Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Welfare Fraud A Black Woman - 1289 Words

People developed over time with the help of the media, the label of the black mother who lives on welfare, yet is able to afford a Cadillac. Her name was Linda Taylor, a Chicagoan who was infamously known to changing her name numerous times, participating in welfare fraud, and ultimately living a well-off life based on her scams. The Chicago Tribune was the first to refer to Taylor as being a â€Å"welfare queen.† Media and politics stereotyped the â€Å"welfare queen† as a black woman who takes advantages of taxpayers and the system. This negative stereotype is socially constructed term that wrongly describes people, specifically women, who are blamed for collecting an unfair amount of welfare payments through fraud or scamming. During the early 1960s, welfare fraud became increasingly popular and was featured in numerous magazines. It wasn’t until Ronald Reagan ran for president in 1976 on the platform of fixing welfare problems and used the Chicagoan wom an as an example, without explicitly saying her name, to demonstrate welfare fraud that the phrase became popular. Since then, the defaming label applied to poor mothers has been associated with gender and racial implications, further shaping the discourse of welfares’ effects on poverty. The â€Å"welfare queen† can be analyzed by two competing explanations: Oscar Lewis’s theory of the culture of poverty and the social construction of race, also known as racial formation. Oscar Lewis (1959) in his book, Five Families: MexicanShow MoreRelatedWelfare Should Be Temporary. Essay680 Words   |  3 Pagescause is not hard to find. Welfare should be temporary. One of Americas biggest misconceptions about public assistance is that of people on welfare. Rita Jensen, an investigative journalist in New York city and a former welfare recipient states that, [W]hen one says Welfare mother the listener hears black welfare mother. This is a skewed perception that leads to an ongoing underlying racial motive against the welfare program. In general, when speaking about welfare most Americans believe itRead MoreIs White Privilege A Real Thing?2014 Words   |  9 Pagescolor. Throughout history, and even in todays society, white privilege has been an issue that many people of color have discussed. For example, research shows that white people are much less likely to be arrested and jailed compared to black people, even though blacks only make up 30% of the population, they make up 60% of the prison population. White privilege and the advantages received through colorism is very much evident even now in current times. One argument often presented from whiteRead MoreModern American Liberalism Supporting Welfare Programs Essay1959 Words   |  8 PagesProfessor Britney Arnel Federal Government 1 November 2016 Modern American Liberalism Supporting Welfare Programs Modern Liberalism is the dominant version of liberalism in America today. This philosophy strongly endorses public spending on programs such as education, health care, and welfare. Some of these programs are important for the American people today, but welfare and welfare fraud is a concern for all of us. Americans blame government handouts for persistent poverty in the UnitedRead MoreA Brief History of Animal Abuse and Cruelty Essay1152 Words   |  5 PagesIn October of 2012, a Jack Russell Terrier puppy named Phoenix was set on fire in Buffalo N.Y. The woman who discovered him was attracted by black smoke. She managed to put out the the flames with her sweater and proceeded to rush him to a small animal hospital with severe burns over his whole body and a serious ankle infection. Although he lost 60% off of both of his ears he maintained almost complete mobility of his leg. He still has a slight limp. Judi Bunge, a senior vet technician at BuffaloRead MoreEssay Th e Abuse of the Welfare System9684 Words   |  39 PagesWelfare was established by the Social Security Act of 1935, and administered by individual states and territories for the government to help poverty stricken children and other dependent persons. Wicipedia defines welfare as money paid by the government to those who are in need of financial assistance, are unable to work, or whose circumstances mean the income they require for basic needs is in excess of their salary (Welfare (financial aid)). This program helped many families survive during TheRead MoreState Crime, Rape, And Victimization2011 Words   |  9 PagesThis is state crime against migrate workers via state members. Trafficking is defined as, â€Å"the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring of receipt of persons, by means of threat or use of force or other forms of coercion, of abduction, of fraud, of deception, of the abuse of power, or of a position of venerability, or of the giving or receiving of pay ments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person having control over another person for the purpose of exploitation† (Fichtelberg, 2007)Read MoreConsumer Protection : Issues And Trends Essay2183 Words   |  9 Pagesawareness level. Consumer rights could be protected in a competitive economy only when right standards for goods and services for which one makes payment are ensured by evolving a network of institutions and legal protection system. Ensuring consumer welfare is the responsibility of the government as every citizen of the country is a consumer in one way or the other. The present paper attempts an analytical, critical and synthetic examination of â€Å"consumer protection in India†. Introduction Read MoreA Case Of State Crime3045 Words   |  13 PagesThis is state crime against migrate workers via state members. Trafficking is defined as, â€Å"the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring of receipt of persons, by means of threat or use of force or other forms of coercion, of abduction, of fraud, of deception of the abuse of power or of a position of venerability or of the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person having control over another person for the purpose of exploitation† (Fichtelberg, 2007). Read MoreThe Sociological Imagination: The Effect of Personal Experiences on the Public 3986 Words   |  16 Pagesindividualistic theory of poverty; he was a severe critic of the poor and showed no sympathy towards their plight. He firmly believed that individuals were poor because they were too lazy to work and thought that individuals should be responsible for their own welfare; therefore, if they could not be bothered to work they should not be able to eat.   Spencer coined the phrase ‘survival of the fittest’ and stated that to enable society to grow the individuals who worked hard should reap the rewards, whilst the lazyRead More The Handicapped Poor in America Essays3222 Words   |  13 Pagespopulation (10-20 percent of the United States population is disabled), the disabled poor encounter setbacks in their struggle to succeed in a world where one’s worth is often judged by one’s economic and educational attainment. A blind and impoverished woma n from Eastern Europe directly states that the disabled poor depend on everyone; no one wants us. We are like garbage that everyone wants to get rid of (Wolfensohn 1). Far from the thoughts of many in the social hierarchy, including the healthy working

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Candide By William Shakespeare - 785 Words

Candide In 1 Corinthians of the Bible it is said that, â€Å"Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. It does not dishonor others, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs† (NIV, 1 Cor 13 4-5). However, this is not always the case, love can be: afflicting, painful, and self-involved. When this is the case, one must ask: is this really love? book of Candide is based on a love story between a man named, Candide, and a woman, Cunegonde. He loses her after he is kicked out of his hometown of Westphalia. He then finds out, by his old tutor, that she and her family are murdered. Later, finding she was one of a few survivors and was being passed around Europe as a sex slave. Candide and his friends go in search of her so that he may be with his beloved. He makes many sacrifices for her, bringing down him and his accompanies along with him. The theme of love in Candide is a barrier: it massacres humankin d, hinders exceptional logic, and prevents happiness. If not for Cunegonde, Candide would have been a better man and not have killed anyone in defending her; he should have let her go. Candide killed a few men because of Cunegonde; he even killed her brother who pulled a sword on him. Candide responded and â€Å"Instantly drew his own and plunged it up to the hilt in the Baron’s stomach, but as he withdrew the dripping blade he began to weep, and cried: ‘O God! What have I done! I have killed my old master,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Candide By William Shakespeare1154 Words   |  5 PagesEric Schessler Mrs. Leavitt AP Literature and Composition August 17, 2014 Throughout Candide, there is a constant battle between pessimistic and optimistic viewpoints, both looking to find a navigable path through an uncertain and unforgiving world. In the end, the matter seems to be settled when Candide says, â€Å"I also know...that we must cultivate our garden.† (120) over Candide’s adventures, he has been beaten down, but always gotten back up, and all the while he has been lectured by people standingRead MoreKing Lear1931 Words   |  8 PagesSchemmel A.P. Literature May 14,2012 King Lear by Shakespeare and Candide by Voltaire Although King Lear by Shakespeare and Candide by Voltaire are very different on the outside they share internal values. King Lear is a play written by William Shakespeare, who was an English poet and playwright who was widely regards as the greatest writer in the English language and the world pre-eminent dramatist (Shakespear, 1998). Candide by Voltaire is a satire, Voltaire was born Francois-MarieRead MoreCandide, Macbeth and Oedipus Rex1525 Words   |  6 PagesIn Candide, Macbeth and Oedipus Rex, fate and free will are always two opposing themes reflect on major characters. Fate is a belief that the future is predetermined, and it’s truly impossible to convert the consequence. No matter how people endeavor, the same thing will happen because that is what is supposed to occur. It’s also the philosophy that everything happens for a reason or relates to the God, things don’t happen â€Å"just because†. Free will is a constant concept that people ac t freely uponRead MoreThe First Amendment Of The United States Constitution1943 Words   |  8 PagesChelsea, Mass.) A similar case was with (Rosenberg v. Board of Education of City of New York), the court also rejected the motion to suppress the books. 11Which were two classics, â€Å"Oliver Twist† by Charles Dickens and â€Å"The Merchant of Venice† by William Shakespeare, were targeted in New York because â€Å"they tend to engender hatred of the Jew as a person and as a race.† Powerful institutions are not the only ones to attempt to censor books. The school libraries and public libraries are frequently petitionedRead MoreEssay Prompts4057 Words   |  17 Pagesquestion affects your understanding of the work as a whole. Avoid mere plot summary. You may select a work from the list below or another novel or play of comparable literary merit. Alias Grace Middlemarch All the King’s Men Moby-Dick Candide Obasan Death of a Salesman Oedipus Rex Doctor Faustus Orlando Don Quixote A portrait of the Artist as a Young Man A Gesture Life Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are DeadRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 Pages(1554)[19] 17th century[edit] Simplicius Simplicissimus, by Hans Jakob Christoffel von Grimmelshausen (1668) The Adventures of Telemachus, by Franà §ois Fà ©nelon (1699) 18th century[edit] The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, by Henry Fielding (1749)[20] Candide, by Voltaire (1759) The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, by Laurence Sterne (1759)[20] Emile, or On Education, by Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1763) Geschichte des Agathon, by Christoph Martin Wieland (1767)—often considered the first true

Monday, December 9, 2019

Bartleby By Milville Essay Example For Students

Bartleby By Milville Essay Since he will not quit me, I must quit him. Ah Bartleby, Ah Humanity. Page 140, Herman Melville This is the key to Bartleby, written by Herman Melville, for it indicates that Bartleby stands as a symbol for humanity. This in turn functions as a commentary on society and the working world, for Bartleby is a seemingly homeless, mentally disturbed scrivener who gives up on the prospect of living life. However, by doing so Bartleby is attempting to exercise his freewill, for he would prefer not to work. His relationship to the narrator is thus significant, for as he attempts to exercise his freewill he is breaking from the will of the narrator and the normal progression of life. However, this attempt to exercise his freewill and break loose from the confines of typical societal functions, isolates Bartleby from society, which in turn places him in a state of depression and soon there after, death. Ultimately, by having Bartleby prefer not to, Melville is commenting on the role of humanity in the work force. If man attempts to break free of his role and exercise his own freewill then he is severing himself from humanity which in turn will lead to depression and perhaps death, for he will have nothing but a wall always obstructing him. From the beginning Bartleby is isolated within the confines of his work place. I procured a high green folding screen, which might entirely isolate Bartleby from my sight, though not remove him from my voice. pg 111 In this quotation the narrator put Arnold, Page 2 up a screen to separate his office from Bartlebys, which isolates him from the other members of the staff which thus isolates him from humanity. However, this is not the end of the isolation for he is not only detached from those around him, but society as well. I placed his desk close up to a small side window, a window that had originally afforded a view of certain grimy backyards, but which commanded at present, no view at all. Within three feet of the pains was a wall. pg 110-111 This quotation demonstrates Bartlebys total isolation from society, for even his window, usually a form of escape, traps Bartelby behind another wall, which thus reinforces absolute isolation. Ultimately, every aspect of Bartlebys life further expounds upon the motif of solitude. Bartalbys attempt to exercise his freewill eventually leads him into an even more alienated state as he estranges himself from his coworkers and his boss, the narrator. This resulted from a refusal to follow the orders of the narrator, for he refused to work or even communicate with him. His only response soon became I would prefer not to, which shows his lack of involvement and in turn his decision not to interact in society, for he gave up what little life he still had. Ultimately, what he was doing, was preferring not to live, but instead just exist. Melville, is thus commenting on the work force  by demonstrating through Bartlebys continual descend into the abysmal, society confines you behind walls and that if you give in and choose to stop living you will waste away as Bartleby did. Consequently, Bartleby after having alienated himself so fully was then left to his own devices. Since he will not quit me, I must quit him. I will change my offices; I will move elsewhere. pg 132-133 He was deserted completely, for he was no longer living. Arnold, Page 3 He continued to breathe, he continued to exist, but he was no longer of any use to society. As he severs himself from humanity, Bartleby is unaware of the consequences. However, these consequences as displayed by Melville, comment upon the impact that the work force can have upon mankind. Through Bartleby, he demonstrates that once you give up on life, everyone around will give up on you in turn, as the narrator did with Bartleby, for you have become an obstruction, much like the walls surrounding Bartleby. .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 , .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 .postImageUrl , .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 , .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97:hover , .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97:visited , .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97:active { border:0!important; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97:active , .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97 .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6fac5e55ed3e7b01847d3ec778708d97:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Commentary on The God of Small Things EssayIn the end, his self-will was what led him to death. For his decision to withdraw from society and further seclude himself led to the disintegration of his soul. He lost all desire to work, or even function, I now recalled all the quiet mysteries, which I had, noted in the man. I remembered that he never spoke but to answer. pg. 106 He soon became a victim of society, loosing all initiative. Thus, for long periods he would stand looking out, at his pale window behind the screen, upon the dead brick wall, pg 126 and this became his life. He was trapped behind a brick wall and he soon became so disillusioned by it that he lost sight of life and gave up. Ultimately, his will to prefer not to concluded in his death. Bartleby was imprisoned because of his desire to demonstrate his free will and never leave his office, even after it was no longer his place of employment. And to you, this should not be so vile a place. Nothing reproachful attaches to you by being here. And see, it is not so sad a place as one might think. Look, there is the sky, and here is the grass. pg 137 It is ironic that once he is actually confined within prison walls, that he is finally exposed to the outside world, the sky and grass. Arnold, Page 4 It is even more ironic that once Bartleby is no longer restrained by societys conformities that it is then that he dies. Strangely huddled at the base of the wall, his knees drawn up, his head touching the stones, I saw the wasted Bartleby. pg 139 Ultimately, once disillusioned by society and the work force, he died at his own free will because he preferred no to live. Bartlebys character comments upon the functions of society and the work force. This story demonstrates that life if not lived is useless, as in the case of Bartleby, who  wastes his away preferring not to. Although, from the beginning he was isolated behind the green folding screen with nothing but a wall to stare out, he did not have to give up his humanity. However, he chose to, he chose to further isolate himself by his own self-will and accordingly it led to his death. It is dangerous to isolate oneself; dangerous for and individual and for a nation. Jawaharial Nehru For in the end, isolation can drive a person insane, make him mute, or even kill him.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Safety of Blood Essay Example For Students

The Safety of Blood Essay A five-year old girl is riding down the street, on her way to her bestfriends house. She doesnt have a care in the world and is quietly humming toherself. Suddenly a car whips around the corner and swerves to avoid the child,but he looses control and squarely hits the girl, causing the her to fall andget trapped between the car and her battered bicycle. A main artery in her leghas been severed and blood fills the gutter of the street. As she gets rushedto the hospital in the ambulance, a pint of blood is given to her to attempt toreplace some of the life giving fluid that is pouring out of her leg. In theend she received four pints of blood and made a full recovery. We will write a custom essay on The Safety of Blood specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Although everything turned out all right for the girl, things could havebeen much different. What if that blood hadnt been there because the nationsblood supply was low? What if the blood that she received had been infectedwith a deadly disease such as Syphilis or HIV? These are pressing concerns fortodays society. Even though one in every five people will need a bloodtransfusion and the risk of contracting a disease such as AIDS is practicallynegligible, people are still concerned that the blood that they receive may haveharmful or deadly diseases and that todays blood supply is not safe.However, safe means different things for different people. For some,safe is an absolute security from any danger. This is an extreme viewpoint,though, because most people realize that one can never be completely safe. Another, and more popularly held connotation of safe, is the probability ofnot getting hurt. This is a much more reasonable and plausible definition andtherefor will be used throughout this paper. However, even though theoverwhelming probability is that nothing will go wrong, people still fear thatthe nations blood supply is unsafe. They are incorrect in this belief, though,because much is done to assure that the nations blood supply is, in fact, safe. One requirement to having a safe blood supply is to have an extensivereserve, because this allows for the option of discarding any blood that ispotentially unsafe.The assurance of an ample blood supply begins with thedonation process. Most of the people in this country have the capability todonate blood. However, only 4 percent of the eligible population actuallydonates.1 There are few restrictions and the reason why there are bloodshortages is because people dont want to donate as opposed to cant donate. For most blood centers, the physical criteria that a donor must meet are asfollows: person must be at least 17 years of age, weigh 110 pounds, and be ingood physical health. However, if so many people can donate blood why do so fewchoose to?Most people are afraid of giving blood. There are many misconceptionsabout the process of donating blood and receiving transfusions. For example,people believe that there is a danger of contracting diseases, especially AIDS,from the needles used during the process. However, these chances are zero, anda person has less of a chance of contracting a disease while giving blood thanhe has in any other ordinary situationActually, people have little to fear about giving blood. Manyprecautions are taken to assure that the process is safe for the donor, and theblood that is received is safe for the recipient. Before the donor even getsclose to the bed or the needle, he first must complete a thorough survey askingabout his past and potentially risky behavio r. The survey asks about recentsexual encounters, focusing on homosexual situations. It also asks about druguse, body piercing, and prostitution, which are all considered to be at riskbehaviors. If the donor has participated in such behavior he will not beallowed to donate until a time when it is safer for everyone involved. If thedonor passes the screening, his blood is collected in a new, plastic bag with abrand new needle. The needle and everything used during the process, from thefinger lancet to the cotton swabs, are disposed of instead of being reused,which eliminates the possibility of something not being properly sterilized. .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c , .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c .postImageUrl , .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c , .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c:hover , .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c:visited , .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c:active { border:0!important; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c:active , .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc47a1ab6216bacb8df1a83a47303613c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Child Abuse EssayAlso, if by chance, the nurse misses the vein and must reinsert a needle, hewill start over with a new needle, to assure sterility. After the blood isdrawn, it is sent to certain laboratories, where it is tested for diseases suchas HIV. If there is a problem, the donor will even be notified to assure thathe or she doesnt put anyone else at risk. At any point in this process, bloodthat does not reach the proper standards will be removed from the supply,assuring safety. In fact, two to ten percent of the units of blood that arereceived end up being removed because of uncertainty. 2Another reason why people may be hesitant to donate is because theydont know t he benefits of giving blood. First, because of the screeningprocess, the donor receives a sort of mini-physical every eight weeks. Thislets a person keep a check on his or her blood pressure, pulse, temperature,weight, and iron reading. It is a good way to assure that one is remaininghealthy. Also, not only does the blood that is given help someone in desperateneed of it, the donor feels good about himself, too. The donor can walk out ofthe center with a firm sense that he has helped someone in need. After the blood is drawn, many tests are performed on it, providinganother way to insure that the blood supply is safe. Testing is done forSyphilis, Hepititis B and C, abnormal liver function, and Human T-LymphotrophicVirus type I and type II. All of these diseases are blood-born and have thepotential of being extremely harmful if not fatal. However, the main fear thatpeople have regarding a blood transfusion is that they may contract AIDS. Thisis a result of a lack of understanding about what AIDS is or how it is tested. AIDS, an acronym for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, is a blood-borndisease that attacks ones immune system, leaving him susceptible to lesserdiseases that may not be a threat to a person with a healthy immune system. Itis caused by a virus known as HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) and over a fewyears develops into AIDS. The only ways to contract HIV are through bodilyfluids: blood, semen, vaginal fluid, or breast milk. It is because blood is oneof the means of contracting the disease, many people are afraid of donating andreceiving blood. However, HIV is also one of the diseases thoroughly tested forin the testing process. Two HIV related tests are performed, one for the HIVantigen and the other for the HIV antibody. The purpose of testing twice is toassure that the presence of the disease is noticed. If a person tests positivefor either the HIV antigen or antibody, he is permanently deferred, meaning thathe will never be allowed to donate.1The main reason why people are conce rned about the safety of the bloodsupply is because they are afraid of contracting a disease in the event thatthey need to receive blood. However, precautions are also made to insure thesafety of blood transfusions. For example, all of the blood used fortransfusions either comes from the blood center or is drawn by the same methods. This insures that the level of sterility and testing for harmful diseases is ashigh as it is for donation. In the hospital, sterile one-use needles are alsoused as they are in the blood center. Also, careful screening is done to makesure that the blood types match and that the donor blood is compatible with thea patients blood, preventing diseases such as jaundice. In both the bloodcenter where the donations take place and the hospital where the transfusionsoccur, the staff is highly trained and knowledgeable. Each nurse or assistantmust have basic medical training to get the job, and although human error exists,it is minimal. .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 , .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 .postImageUrl , .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 , .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841:hover , .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841:visited , .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841:active { border:0!important; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841:active , .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841 .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u513e659e485d877340d7abec6f6b2841:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Internet Speech EssayDue to the many safeguards and precautions taken, the blood supply inAmerica is safe. The risk of contracting a disease from the donation process isquite minimal and there are more reasons to give blood than not to give blood. It is my opinion that if a person can give blood, they should. Donating bloodis noble, safe, and painless, and when blood is given, the donor gets awonderful feeling of doing good for someone and can be confident that he or shemay have saved a life. So when that little girl arrives at the hospital,unconscious and bleeding, she can be sure that the blood she receives will besafe. Works Cited1 The Blood Center of Southeastern Wisconsin, Testing Performed on All BloodDonations 5/962 The American Association of Blood Banks, Recieving Blood 1995Category: Science